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The Library of the Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali includes almost 75.000 volumes and over 2.500 journals.
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Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali
The Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali was founded on April 12th 1874 by a small group of scientists under the leadership of Giuseppe Meneghini, who was the first President. Its mission was fostering and supporting scientific activities carried out in the disciplinar ambitus of Natural Sciences and to publish the scientific work of its members.
The “Atti della Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali” were first published in 1875. They were printed as two separate volumes: “Memorie” and “Processi Verbali”. Since 1942 the “Processi Verbali”, that contained the texts of the oral presentations performed during the conventions of the society members, have been incorporated into the “Memorie” volume. Starting from 1948, the “Memorie” were subdivided into two separate journals: Atti della Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali, Memorie, Serie A (ISSN 0365-7655), in which works pertaining to the different branches of Earth Science, Anthropology, Paleoethnology and Prehistorical Sciences were published, and Atti della Società Toscana di Scienze Naturali, Memorie, Serie B (ISSN 0365-7450), that collected papers in the fields of Biology. The editorial bodies of both Journals include the Editor in Chief (Paolo Roberto Federici) and the Scientific Committee (Roberto Barbuti, Gino Fornaciari and Carlo Tozzi), in addition to the Editors of respectively Atti, Moemorie, Serie A and Atti, Memorie Serie B, supported by their respective Editorial Boards.
Some monographic volumes have also been published as Supplementi. Both journals were sent to many libraries all over the world, thanks to exchanges established with a great number of scientific societies worldwide. Currently, volumes publisehed since 1970 (LXXVII) can be freely downloaded from the Society website.
Another prestigious journal, Palaeontographia Italica, founded by Mario Canavari, was published under the auspices of the Società Toscana from 1895 to 2005 (issues I-XCI).
The Presidents of the Società have been:
Giuseppe Meneghini (1874 – 1889), Sebastiano Richiardi (1890 – 1903), Giovanni Arcangeli (1904 – 1920 ), Mario Canavari (1921 – 1928), Biagio Longo (1929 – 1930), Leopoldo Granata (1931 – 1937), Giuseppe Stefanini (1938), Alberto Chiarugi (1939 – 1950), Mario Benazzi (1951 – 1961; 1964 – 1983), Livio Trevisan (1962 – 1964; 1984 – 1989), Paolo Meletti (1990-1993), Marco Tongiorgi (1994 – 2005), Stefano Merlino (2006- 2010), Paolo Roberto Federici (2011 - ).
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